Secondary Antibodies

Gold-Labelled Secondary Antibodies

Colloidal gold conjugates for electron microscopy, immunoassay development and multi-label detection

Gold-labelled secondary antibodies carry colloidal gold particles conjugated directly onto the antibody, which then binds a primary antibody attached to its target antigen. Under an electron microscope the gold particles show up as high electron-density regions, giving contrasting dark spots that mark antigen location without a fluorescence or enzymatic step. Different gold particle sizes can be used together in the same sample for multi-labelling experiments, and the same conjugates support ELISA, western blot, IHC and IF, in flow cytometry and other assay formats. Our range covers over 50 conjugates across goat, mouse and rabbit hosts, spanning broad IgG reactivities, immunoglobulin subclasses and fragments, and antigen-specific conjugates for hepatitis B markers and common assay haptens.

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Gold Conjugates · Anti-Mouse IgG

Anti-Mouse IgG Gold Secondary Antibodies

Our goat anti-mouse gold range includes the full IgG heavy and light chain reactivity as well as individual IgG subclasses, IgM mu chain and kappa light chain conjugates. This lets an assay target a specific mouse antibody isotype rather than total IgG, useful where a primary panel mixes isotypes and cross-reactivity between them needs to be avoided. All are polyclonal, goat-host, supplied at 2 mg/mL, and validated for WB, IHC, IF and ELISA.

Gold Conjugates · Anti-Human Ig

Anti-Human Ig Gold Secondary Antibodies

Anti-human gold conjugates are supplied from two hosts: goat polyclonals covering total IgG and its Fab and Fc fragments, and mouse monoclonals covering the IgG subclasses individually. The fragment-specific and subclass-specific conjugates support assays that need to distinguish IgG subclass or resolve Fab from Fc binding, rather than detecting total human IgG.

Gold Conjugates · Broad Species Reactivity

Gold Secondaries Across Cat, Chicken, Cow, Dog, Donkey, Duck, Goat, Monkey, Pig, Rabbit and Tree Shrew

Beyond mouse and human, our gold range extends to host species used in veterinary, companion animal and comparative research, including rabbit-host secondaries against cat and chicken IgG and goat-host or mouse-host conjugates against rabbit, pig and monkey IgG. This lets a gold-based detection step reach primaries raised in a wider set of host species than the mouse/human/rabbit reactivities most secondary ranges concentrate on.

Gold Conjugates · Hepatitis B Antigens

Hepatitis B Antigen-Specific Gold Conjugates

These conjugates target hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), core antigen (HBcAg) and e antigen (HBeAg) directly, rather than detecting a species IgG. Each is available from both a goat polyclonal and a mouse monoclonal host, giving a choice of clonality for assay development against the same three markers used in hepatitis B diagnostic and research immunoassays.

Gold Conjugates · Haptens & Assay Controls

Hapten and Assay Control Gold Conjugates

This group covers gold conjugates raised against BSA, casein and FITC, three materials that show up constantly in assay design: BSA and casein as blocking agents and carrier proteins, FITC as a hapten conjugated onto other detection reagents. A gold conjugate against any of the three supports control and specificity checks in an assay built around them, alongside a rabbit anti-cat IgG conjugate for feline-model work.

Learning & Support

Learning and Support

Choosing gold for electron microscopy work

Colloidal gold particles show up as high-contrast, electron-dense spots under a scanning or transmission electron microscope, marking antigen location without a fluorescent or enzymatic detection step. Different particle sizes can be used side by side in the same sample, so a multi-label EM experiment can assign a separate gold size to each target the way a multi-colour fluorescence panel assigns separate channels.

Gold conjugates in immunoassay and rapid test development

Our range includes antigen-specific gold conjugates, such as the hepatitis B surface, core and e antigen conjugates above, alongside the broader species-reactive secondaries. These conjugates also support ELISA and other immunoassay formats. Not sure which host, reactivity or clonality fits your assay? Talk to us and our team can help you select the right products.

Looking for a Specific Reactivity or Host?

Browse the full range of gold-labelled secondary antibodies, or contact us if a specific host, reactivity or antigen target is not listed.

Browse Gold-Labelled Secondary Antibodies
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